SAF and RSF singed the Jeddah Declaration of Commitment to Protect Civilians of Sudan after days of Saudi Arabia and the US facilitated talks. While the process gave diplomatic mileage to the two sides and destructed the international community, it has not changed the course of the conflict or the behavior of the actors.
Saudi Arabia and the US facilitated the signing of a seven-day Agreement on a Short-Term Ceasefire and Humanitarian Arrangements between SAF and RSF in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Unlike the previous ones, the Agreement has a monitoring mechanism.
Saudi Arabia and the US observed that commitments under the Agreement ‘were not fully achieved’.
Saudi Arabia and the US facilitated the signing of five-day extension to the 20 May Agreement between SAF and RSF in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Serious violations of the ceasefire extension were reported, resulting in the suspension of the Jeddah Talks on 1 June.